Which act allows citizens to access information from federal agencies while detailing certain limitations?

Study for the CLEP Business Law Test. Engage with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Prepare effectively for your exam!

The Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) is the correct choice because it specifically grants individuals the right to request access to records from federal agencies. This act embodies the principle of transparency in government, allowing citizens to obtain information that can reveal how governmental processes work and to scrutinize the actions of public officials.

While the FOIA promotes openness, it does include certain limitations to protect sensitive information. These exemptions cover matters such as national security, personal privacy, law enforcement, and certain privileged communications. This balance of transparency and confidentiality is central to the act's purpose and operation.

Other options do not fit this description. The Government-in-the-Sunshine Act mandates that meetings of certain federal agencies be open to the public, thus promoting transparency in meetings rather than access to documents. Sunset laws are legislative measures set to automatically repeal various laws unless they are reaffirmed, not related to access to agency information. Enabling acts are laws that create or grant authority to agencies or organizations, rather than providing access to information. The distinct focus of FOIA on public access to information clearly establishes it as the correct answer.

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