How many justices serve on the U.S. Supreme Court?

The correct answer reflects the current composition of the U.S. Supreme Court, which is comprised of nine justices. This number has been established since 1869 and is codified in law. The Supreme Court is the highest court in the United States, and its justices play a crucial role in interpreting the Constitution, reviewing cases, and making landmark decisions that shape American law and society.

Having nine justices allows for a diverse range of opinions and helps to ensure that the court can deliberate thoroughly on complex legal issues, providing a balance that aims to minimize ties in decision-making. A court with an odd number of justices is essential to avoid deadlocks, which could hinder the court's ability to function effectively.

Understanding the structure and number of justices is important, especially when studying the judicial system and the role of the Supreme Court in the broader context of the legal landscape in the United States.